英語四級備考單詞短語

General 更新 2024年06月09日

  在英語備考中,積累的單詞短語恰當使用可以提高翻譯的分數。下面是小編為你整理的100條,一起來記一記吧。

  【1-30】

  1. at the thought of一想到…

  2. as a whole =in general 就整體而論

  3. at will 隨心所欲

  4. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富於,富有

  5. accessto 不可數名詞 能接近,進入,瞭解

  6. by accident=by chance, accidentally偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely 安全地,

  7. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自願地 ,主動地

  8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致

  9. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地

  10. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根據

  11. on one’s own account

  1 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

  2 =at one’s own risk 自行負責

  3 =by oneself依靠自己

  12. take…into account=consider把..。考慮進去

  13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 理由

  14. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解釋, 說明。

  15. on account of =because of 由於,因為。

  16. on no account=in no case, for no reason絕不要,無論如何不要放句首時句子要倒裝

  17. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告

  18. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to習慣於。

  19. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 瞭解; =to have met socially 熟悉

  20. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

  21. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己適應於

  22. adapt…for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改編, 改寫以適應新的需要

  23. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之

  24. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外

  25. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 堅持, 遵循

  26. adjacent=next to, close to 毗鄰的, 臨近的

  27. adjust..to =change slightly調節; 適應;

  28. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的餘地。

  29. in advance before in time 預告, 事先

  30. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地

  【31-60】

  31. have an advantage over 勝過

  have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件

  have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事

  32. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用

  33. agree with 贊同某人意見 agree to 同意

  34. in agreement with 同意, 一致

  35. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前

  36. in the air 1不肯定, 不具體. 2在謠傳中

  37. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的

  38. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 總共, 總計

  39. after all 畢竟,到底; not at all 一點也不;

  all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎

  40. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考慮到, 估計到

  41. amount to =to be equal to 總計, 等於。

  42. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 對…負責。

  43. answer to =conform to 適合,符合。

  44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

  46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

  47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請; apply for申請; apply to 適用。

  48. apply to 與…有關;適用

  49. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 贊成, approve vt. 批准

  50. arise from=be caused by 由…引起。

  51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

  52. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地大地方;

  53. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以…為羞恥

  54. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保證, 使…確信。

  55. attachto =to fix, fasten; join 縛, 系 ,結

  56. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth. 試圖做…

  57. attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought注意,照顧;attend onupon=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料

  58. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度。看法

  59. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把.。歸因於.., 認為.。是.。的結果

  60. on the average =on average, on an average 平均

  【61-100】

  61. be aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness意識到,知道。

  62. at the back of =behind 在…後面

  63. in the back of 在…後部裡面; on the back of 在…後部外面; be on one’s back=be ill in bed 臥病不起。

  64. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb. 支援,維護; have sb. at one’s back 有…支援, 有…作後臺

  65. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背棄,拋棄

  66. behind one’s back 揹著某人說壞話

  67. be based on / upon 基於

  68. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上

  69. beat…at 在…運動專案上打贏

  70. begin with 以…開始. to begin with =first of all 首先, 第一經常用於開始語

  71. on behalf of =as the representative of 以…名義

  72. believe in=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true 相信,依賴,信仰。

  73. benefit from 受益,得到好處。

  74. for the benefit of 為了…的利益好處

  75. for the better 好轉

  76. get the better of =defeat sb. 打敗, 勝過。

  77. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生

  78. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

  79. in blossom開花指樹木 be in blossom開花強調狀態 come into blossom開花強調動作

  80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機

  81. boast of or about 吹噓

  82. out of breath 喘不過氣來

  83. in brief=in as few words as possible簡言之

  84. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的

  85. take the floor 起立發言

  86. on business 出差辦事。

  87. be busy with sth。於某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事

  88. last but one 倒數第二。

  89. but for =without 要不是. 表示假設

  90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買

  91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力

  be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的

  92. in any case=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow無論如何

  93. in case =for fear that 萬一;

  94. in case of =in the event of如果發生…萬一

  in the case of 至於…, 就…而言

  95. in no case在任何情況下都不放句首倒裝句

  96. be cautious of 謹防

  97. center one’s attention on=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上

  98. be certain of =be sure of 有把握, 一定。

  99. for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地

  100. by chance=accidentally, by accident偶然

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