四級英語選詞填空專項練習
想要提高四級考試中的選詞填空得分就要加強平時的練習。下面小編為大家帶來,希望對各位考生的複習備考有所幫助。
原文:
It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...
Such absent-mindedness may be __1__ to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the __2__ sees.
The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also __3__ the user to "label" items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain __4__ by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a __5__ label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.
It could be used in __6__ plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a __7__ device.
A spokesman for the project said: "A car mechanic for __8__ could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could __9__ accident black spots or dangers on the road."
In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, __10__ points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.
選項:
[A] allow
[B] instance
[C] blank
[D] industrial
[E] frustrating
[F] items
[G] indicating
[H] highlight
[I] user
[J] complicated
[K] white
[L] annoying
[M] successful
[N] articles
[O] simple
答案:
1. E 空格處需填一形容詞,即從E、J、L、M中選擇。過去分詞一般用於主語是人的句子,排除J;結合常理,忘性大常常令人懊惱,故E最符合文章。
2. I 根據定語從句謂語see可知,主語要麼是人要麼是眼鏡,由下句the use的提示,故選I。
3. A 該空需填入一個動詞,即從備選項A、H中選擇,有allow sb. to do sth.的結構,且語義符合文意,故選A。
4. F 由上文的label items可推知F最符合文意。
5. C 該空需填入一個形容詞,由下文的fill in可推知C***空白的***最符合文意。
6. D 由該句中的相關資訊詞mechanics***機械師***和identify machine parts可推知D最符合文意。
7. J 該空需填入一個形容詞修飾名詞device***裝置***,由常識可知工廠裡的裝置通常都很複雜,正因為複雜,不容易記住,才有必要使用這種新型眼鏡,故J最符合文意。
8. B 該句主句的基本句子結構是A car mechanic could find where a part is,介詞for和應填的詞在句中作插入萬分,結合選項,B最符合文意。
9. H 該空應填入動詞原形,從詞義上能排出A,H符合文意。
10. G 分析句子結構可知,該空應填入一個非謂語動詞,結合句意"在其他情況下,人們可以戴著這種眼鏡隨團旅遊,______名勝景點……"可知,G***指示***最符合文意。
譯文:
你急著上班時總是忘記帶眼鏡,去洗衣店時忘帶大衣,去購物時忘帶信用卡……
這樣的心不在焉也許會困擾你;如今英國和德國的科學家正在研發記憶眼鏡,這可以記錄你看到的一切。
這種眼鏡可以反饋記憶去幫助佩戴者想起那些他們已經忘記的事情,比如他們的鑰匙在哪。此外,這種眼鏡也允許使用者標記一些專案,那麼這些訊息在之後可以被使用。佩戴者可以在辦公室或者工廠裡徘徊,以此來定義一個事物。然後會在眼鏡的螢幕之上呈現出來。
它可用於通過力學識別機器零件或電線分佈複雜裝置的工廠。
該專案發言人說:“比如汽車修理工對某汽車模型的一部分能一目瞭然,它可以識別和修復找到一些錯誤。對於駕駛系統,它可以突出一些道路事故多發點或危險情況。”
在其他情況下,眼鏡可以給一些參觀者使用,以此來標明興趣點或全景所有的網站可以識別的全景圖。
英語四級翻譯積累練習