高考英語作文提分句型

General 更新 2024年04月29日

  高考是一場以分數論英雄的戰爭,你知道今年的高考中有哪些提分句型嗎?下面是小編給大家精心挑選的,希望大家喜歡!供你參考和閱讀!

 

 英語作文:以形式主語it引導的句型。

  句型1.

  It ***so*** happened***chanced*** that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance. 如:

  It happened that he was out when I got there. 當我到那兒時,碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

  句型2.

  It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done***還有動詞appear等可這樣使用***如:

  It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去過北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

  句型3.

  It is / was+被強調的部分+that***who***+剩餘的部分.如:

  It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回來我才睡覺。***一定要注意被強調句型中的謂語動詞否定的轉移***。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因為他有病了今天沒有來上學。***只能用because而不能用for, as 或since***

  It is I who am a student. 我確實是個學生。***句中am不能用are來代替。*** 句型4.

  It is high time ***time/ about time***+ ***that*** 主語+should do / did+其它。***從句中的謂語動詞用的是虛擬語氣。***如:

  It is high time that we should go / went home.我們該回家了。

  句型5.

  It is / was said *** reported…***+that+從句. 如:

  It was said that he had read this novel.據說他讀過這篇小說。=He was said to have read this novel.

  句型6.

  It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.***從句中的謂語用should+do / should have done,其形式是虛擬語氣。***如:

  It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他這次考試沒有及格。 句型7.

  It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.***注意從句中的謂語動詞用should do或should have done的形式,但should可以省略。***如:

  He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到電影結束才回來。他沒有看到這部電影真可惜。

  句型8.

  It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.***從句的謂語動詞用should do, 但should可以省略。***如:

  It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建議推遲會議。

  句型9.

  It is/was+表示地點的名詞+where+從句。***注意本句不是強調句型,而是以where引導的定語從句。***如:

  It was this house where I was born.請比較:It was in this house that I was born.***後一句是強調句型。***

  句型10.

  It is / was +表示時間的名詞+when+從句。***注意本句型也不是強調句型,而是以when引導的定語從句。***如:

  It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 請比較:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

  句型11.

  It is well-known that+從句。如:

  It is well-known that she is a learned woman.眾所周知,她是個知識淵博的婦女。 句型12.

  It is +段時間+since+主語+did. 請比較:

  It was +段時間+since+主語+had done. 如:

  It is five years since he left here.他已經離開這兒五年了。

  It was five years since he left here.***同上***

  注意下列句型的翻譯:It is five years since he lived here.他從這兒搬走已經有五年了。

  句型13.

  It +謂語+段時間+before+主語+謂語.*** before引導的是時間狀語從句。*** 如: It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.沒有多久那個國家的人民就起義了。

  It will be three hours before he comes back.三個小時之後他才能回來。 句型14.

  It is +形容詞***possible, impossible, necessary等*** +for+ sb.+ to do. 如:

  It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

  句型15.

  It is +***心理品質方面的***形容詞+of + sb. +to do.= 主語+ be +形容詞+to do.***常用的形容詞有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。***如:

  It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好給我提供了幫助。

  英語作文:定語從句:

  句型16.

  由as引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:

  As we have known, he is a most good student.眾所周知,他是個很好的學生。請比較:It is well-known that he is a most good student.***前一個是定語從句,而後者是個主語從句。***

  句型17.

  由which引導的非限定性的定語從句。如:

  He is a professor, which I have been looking forward to becoming. 他是個教授,那是我一直盼望的職業。***因為先行詞professor是表示職業的名詞,因此引導詞用which,而不用who。

  句型18.

  由where, when引導的定語從句***其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。***如:

  This is the house where I used to come.請比較:This is the house which / that I used to come to.

  This is the day when I joined the Party.請比較:This is the day which / that I joined the Party on.

  ***說明:關於that與which之間的區別,請看關係代詞that和which的區別。***

  英語作文:讓步狀語從句

  句型19.

  No matter what / which / who / where / when / whose+從句,+主句.***注意從句中的時態一般情況下用一般現在時態。***如:

  No matter what you do, you must do it well.請比較:Whatever you do, you must do it well. 無論你做什麼,一定要做好。

  No matter where you go, please let me know.請比較:Wherever you go, please let me know.你無論去哪兒,請通知我。

  ***說明:這兩種句型形式不同,而意義完全相同。***

  ***注意:I will tell whoever would like to read it. 句中的whoever不能用whomever來代替。因為它即作動詞tell的賓語,又作後面從句的主語。***

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