高中英語第一冊聽力材料

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　　高中英語第一冊聽力篇1

　　Unit 21 Body Language Speaking

　　第21單元 手語 說

　　Work with your partner and act out the situations.

　　與你的同伴一起表演這情節。

　　Use the phrases in the box.

　　用方框裡的短語。

　　 me,sir. That suitcase looks very heavy.

　　PAUL:打擾一下,先生.那個手提箱看起來很重。

　　Would you like me to help you with it?

　　我可以幫你提嗎?

　　OLD . It's very heavy. Thank you.That's very kind of you.

　　OLD MAN:好的，請吧。它是非常重。謝謝你，你真是太好了。

　　 at all.Is there anything else I can do for you?

　　PAUL:不用謝。還有什麼我能為你做的嗎?

　　OLD you Thanks for all your help.

　　OLD MAN:不用了，謝謝你的幫助。

　　高中英語第一冊聽力篇2

　　Reading Body Talk

　　閱讀 肢體交談

　　We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions

　　我們既使用話語也使用身勢語來表達我們的思想和意見，

　　and to communicate with other people.

　　和他人溝通交流。

　　We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking

　　我們可以更多瞭解他或她在想什麼

　　by watching his or her body language.

　　通過觀察他的或她的身勢語。

　　Words are important,but the way a person stands,folds his or her arms,

　　言語固然重要，但人的站姿，抱臂方式，

　　or moves his or her hands can also give us information about his or her feelings.

　　和手勢也會告訴我們他她的感情。

　　Just like spoken language,body language varies from culture to culture.

　　就像口頭語一樣，體態語也因文化的不同而有所差異。

　　Making eye contact--looking directly into someone's eyes

　　目光接觸--直視對方

　　is in some countries a way to show interest.

　　在某些國家能表明自己感興趣，

　　In other countries,however,eye contact is rude or disrespectful.

　　而在另一些國家卻是粗魯或無禮的。

　　The gesture for OK,making a circle with one's thumb and index finger,

　　母指和食指繞做成圈這個手勢表示，

　　has different meanings in different cultures.

　　在不同的國家有不同的意思。

　　In Japan,someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money.

　　在日本，當有人看到另一個做這個手勢會想到錢。

　　In France,a person seeing the same gesture will think it means zero.

　　在法國,看到相同的手勢就會認為是零的意思。

　　In Brazil and Germany,however,the gesture is rude.

　　在巴西和德國,這手勢卻是無禮的。

　　The thumbs-up gesture, meaning "great" or"good job" in the US,is rude in Nigeria,

　　母指朝上的手勢在美國意思是“了不起”或“好運”在奈及利亞是無禮的意思，

　　but in Germany and Japan it means the number one.

　　但德國和日本是第一的意思。

　　The "crazy"gesture,moving the index finger in circle in front of the ear ,

　　用食指在耳朵旁邊繞一圈“神經病”手勢，

　　means "you have a phone call" in Brazil.

　　在巴西表示"有你的電話。

　　Even the gesture we use for "yes" and "no" are different around the world.

　　在全世界,甚至我們用來表示"是"和"否"這手勢都不相同。

　　In many countries,shaking one's head means "no",and nodding means "yes".

　　在許多國家裡，搖頭表示“否”，點頭表示“是”。

　　In Bulgaria,parts of Greece,and Iran,however,

　　然而，在加利亞，部分希臘地區和伊朗，

　　the gestures have the opposite meaning.

　　這手勢是相反的意思。

　　There are also differences as to how often we touch each other,

　　另外，在我們相互接觸的頻率也存在許多不同之處，

　　how close we stand to someone we are talking to,

　　我們談話時站立的距離，

　　and how we act when we meet or part.

　　我們相見或分別的禮儀。

　　In some countries,for example France and Russia,

　　在有些國家,例如在法國和俄國，

　　a visiting friend is greeted with a kiss on the cheek;

　　一位來訪朋友受到的接待是臉頰上的親吻;

　　in other countries people greet each other with a firm handshake

　　在其它國家，人們打招呼時緊緊地握手

　　a loving hug,a bow or simply a nod of the head.

　　或親切的擁抱，或鞠躬或只是點點頭。

　　While there are many different interpretations of our body language,

　　儘管我們的體態語有許多不同的詮釋，

　　some gestures seem to be universal.

　　然而有些身體語卻是全球通用的。

　　Pressing one's palms together and resting one's head

　　雙手合十

　　on the back of one's hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping means "I am tired."

　　把頭放在手背上意思是"我累了"。

　　A good way of saying"I am full"

　　最好的表達"我吃飽了"

　　is moving the hand in circles over the stomach after a meal.

　　飯後，就是模模肚子。

　　If a person pats his or her stomach before a meal,it usually means"I am hungry."

　　如果一個人在飯前模模他她的腹部,那經常意味著"我餓了" 。

　　Perhaps the best example of universally understood body language is the smile.

　　或許全球都能理解的體態語中最好的例子就是微笑。

　　A smile can help us get through difficult situations

　　一個微笑能幫助我們度過困境

　　and find friends in a world of strangers.

　　找到朋友在陌生人的圈子裡。

　　A smile can open doors and tear down walls.

　　微笑能開啟門戶，推倒壁壘。

　　It can be used to express almost any emotion.

　　它可以用來表達幾乎任何一種感情.

　　We can use a smile to apologies,to greet someone,

　　我們可以使用微笑向人道歉，向人問候，

　　to ask for help or to start a conversation.

　　向人求助或開始交談。

　　We can smile at ourselves in the mirror

　　我們可以在鏡子對著自己微笑

　　to make ourselves feel happier and stronger.

　　使自己感覺更愉快，更堅強。

　　And if we are feeling down or lonely ,

　　如果我們情緒低落或感到孤獨寂寞，

　　there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.

　　那麼，沒有什麼比看到好友的笑臉更讓人開心的事情。

　　Work book Unit 21 Body language

　　練習 第21單元 身勢語

　　Integrating skills Reading Animal body language

　　綜合技能 閱讀 動物的身勢語

　　Human beings are not the only ones who communicate.

　　人類之間的溝通一開始就不止一種。

　　Animals use body language and facial expressions

　　動物用身勢語和麵部來表達

　　to tell each other how they feel and what they think.

　　互相告訴它們的感覺和想法。

　　Here is a quick look at how some of our animal friends

　　怎麼樣快速看出我們的動物朋友

　　send messages to us and to each other.

　　傳達資訊給我們和其它同伴。

　　Dogs use facial expressions,sounds,

　　狗是用面部表情，聲音，

　　body movements and their tails to communicate.

　　搖動他們的身體和尾巴來溝通 。

　　When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide open.

　　當狗很開心時,它的耳朵是豎起來的和它的眼睛睜得很大。

　　The dog will bark excitedly,

　　它會興奮的咆哮，

　　wag its tail and may run around in circles

　　搖動著尾巴和繞圈子跑

　　or jump up and down to show you that it wants to play.

　　或跳上跳下給你看它想要玩耍 。

　　A dog that is afraid will lay its ears back and close its eyes.

　　當它很害怕時它的耳朵往後貼,閉著眼睛 。

　　The dog may show its teeth and lower its body so that it is close to the ground.

　　狗會露出牙齒和身體趴下緊靠著地。

　　The dog may also shiver or tremble,

　　狗也會顫抖或搖晃，

　　and it will put its tail between its legs.

　　它把尾巴放在腿之間。

　　When a dog is angry,it will stare at you,show its teeth and snarl.

　　當狗生氣時,它盯著你,露出牙齒並咆哮。

　　The dog's body will be upright

　　狗的身體豎立著

　　and the dog will try to make itself look as big as possible.

　　狗會試圖使它自己儘可能看起來很大。

　　The tail will stand straight out from the body.

　　尾巴向外豎起來。

　　Elephants also use noises and body language to express themselves.

　　大象也用聲音和身勢語來表達 。

　　An elephant's sense of smell is highly developed.

　　大象的嗅覺是非常靈敏。

　　An elephant can smell how another elephant is feeling

　　大象能聞出其它大象的感覺

　　and even tell if it is sick.

　　甚至告訴它是否不舒服。

　　The elephant's nose,or trunk,is also used to make noises and to greet other elephants.

　　大象的鼻子也發出噪聲向其它大象問候。

　　Different noises have a variety of meanings:

　　不同的噪聲也有多種意思：

　　they can mean "I am hungry","I am angry"or "Good to see you!"

　　他們可以表示"我餓了""我生氣了"見到你很高興!"

　　An elephant's body language includes ear signals and gestures.

　　大象的身勢語包含著耳朵訊號和手勢

　　If an elephant spreads its ears,it means "Watch out!"

　　如果大象展開它的耳朵,它表示"當心"!

　　To show friendship,elephants will touch each other with their trunks

　　來表示友好,大象用鼻子接觸其它的

　　and stand close to each other,putting their foreheads together.

　　相互靠近地站著,一起放下它們的前額

　　Dolphins are social animals.

　　海豚是群居動物。

　　They live in groups and like to show each other their feelings.

　　它們生活在團體相互表示它們的情緒。

　　An angry dolphin will sometimes slap its tail on the surface of the water

　　生氣的海豚不時用尾巴拍打著水面

　　The movement and noise let other dolphins know that something is wrong.

　　這動作和噪聲讓其實海豚知道那是不好的事。

　　If a dolphin wants to send a message over a long distance,

　　如果海豚想要越過很長距離傳達資訊，

　　or if it simply wants to show how strong it is,

　　或如果它只是想要展示它是有多強壯，

　　it will jump high out of the water and land on its side, making a loud splash

　　它會向水面跳得很高,然後降落在它旁邊發出很大濺水聲

　　A dolphin that is happy will play with its friends,

　　海豚很開心時,就和同伴一起玩耍

　　often making small jumps into the air.

　　常常輕輕往空中跳，

　　When dolphins are tired and need to rest,

　　當海豚很累,需要休息時，

　　they will swim in small groups close to the surface.

　　他們游到小群體裡緊靠著。

　　If you see dolphins doing this,you should not disturb them.

　　如果你看到海豚那樣做的話,你不可以去打擾它們。

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