高中英語名詞和主謂一致的語法專題練習分析

　　在英語的學習中，學生會學習到狠很多語法，下面的小編將為大家帶來關於名詞和主謂一致的語法專題練習介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　高中英語名詞和主謂一致的語法專題練習

　　1.[2015·山西太原質檢]I'm reminded that simply passing a long kind words that are shared with others is sometimes a great gift of kindness with the ________ deep of love that we simply can't guess.

　　答案：depth　由空前的“the”和空後的“of”可知，此處應填名詞，故把形容詞deep轉換為名詞depth。

　　2.[2015·陝西83中二模]I think the boss, rather than the workers, ________ be to blame for the fire that caused so many ________ dead last week.

　　答案：was; deaths　第一空考查主謂一致，由“rather than”連線的兩個主語，謂語取決於第一個名詞，且由“caused”可知用一般過去時，故填was;第二空前有many可知空格填名詞的複數形式，故填deaths。

　　3.[2015·四川雅安月考]Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.

　　答案：sense　根據空格處於“any”與介詞“of”之間可知需填名詞，make sense of“理解”，固定短語。

　　4.[2015·湖南郴州質檢二]Generally speaking, being hard­working ________ be just what it takes for you to be successful in your career.

　　答案：is　考查主謂一致。動名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數，故答案是is。

　　5.[2015·福建龍巖畢業班聯考]________ curious is part of children's nature. They always insist on getting to the bottom of everything.

　　答案：Curiosity　根據空格位置可知此處作主語，故填名詞。

　　6.[2015·福建畢業班質檢]A survey shows that American teenagers have a ________ prefer for Instagram and Twitter rather than Facebook.

　　答案：preference　根據空前“a”和介詞“for”可知此處為名詞，故填preference。have a preference for“更喜歡……”。

　　7.[2015·廣東汕頭一模]They robbed many other ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great ________ vary of treasures.

　　答案：variety　根據空格的位置可知此處填名詞，故答案是variety。

　　8.[2015·河南開封二模]They can decide to change their cultures in order to meet various ________ situation.

　　答案：situations　根據空前various可知此處考查名詞複數。

　　9.[2015·河南洛陽統考]At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and ________ attitude to the content of our learning.

　　答案：attitudes　根據“and”可知此空與ways並列，故填“attitude”的名詞複數形式。

　　10.[2015·江西吉安階段檢測]Here we will tell you about the traditional table ________ manner in Korea.

　　答案：manners　此題考查名詞單數與複數的不同意義。根據語義此處表示餐桌禮儀，故填複數manners。

　　Part 　語篇語法填空

　　A.重點考查主謂一致

　　[2015·金版教程原創]The final­term examinations are coming and each boy and each girl ___1___ look forward to the coming holiday. However, John as well as the other children who ___2___ have no parents ___3___ take good care of in the centre at present. They have no relatives. As we all know, every student all wants to spend the holidays by ___4___ travel to the famous ___5___ place of interest. When and where to go for the holiday ___6___ not decide yet. But John and his friends would like to go to California, ___7___ one­third of the state ___8___ be covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ___9___ be black people. On thinking of it, John and his friends feel very happy and they all try their best ___10___ prepare for the coming exam.

　　1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________

　　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________

　　9.________　10.________

　　本文講述的是關於John和他的朋友們的一些情況以及準備即將到來的假期的一些打算。

　　1.is looking　根據空格位置可知此處考查謂語，主語“each+n.+and+each+n.”謂語用單數，根據語境填現在進行時態。

　　2.have　根據定語從句謂語應與先行詞一致可知此處填have。

　　3.is taken　根據主謂一致原則，“A+as well as+B”這一結構中謂語取決於A，且“take care of”與John之間為被動關係，故填is taken。

　　4.travelling/traveling　介詞by後加動名詞。

　　5.places　“名勝古蹟”應該是“places of interest”。

　　6.hasn't been decided　根據主謂一致原則，主語是不定式結構，謂語動詞用單數且根據主謂之間的關係，應用被動，由“yet”可知用現在完成時態。

　　7.where　此處考查非限制性定語從句。從句中不缺主語和賓語，且先行詞為地點，故填where。

　　8.is　根據主謂一致原則，“分數或百分數修飾名詞”時，謂語動詞取決於被修飾名詞的單複數，故填is。

　　9.are　參見上題解析。

　　10.to prepare　考查固定用法“try one's best to do”，盡力做某事。

　　B.重點訓練名詞

　　[2015·河南許昌模擬]

　　Wife：It's Friday today. How do you want to spend the evening, darling?

　　Husband：Well, why not go ___1___ dance? We haven't done that for a long time.

　　Wife：Oh, to tell the ___2___， I don't really feel like going dancing tonight. I had a hard day and I'm sort of tired. What's more, I ___3___ suppose to gorock climbing with my colleague Dorothy tomorrowmorning.

　　Husband：Well, in that ___4___， we could go to the new movie Life of Pi, by that world­famous___5___ direct Ang Lee. I really like hiswork, which will stop showing the day after tomorrow.

　　Wife：Oh, we go to the movies too much. Can't we do something different for a ___6___， honey?

　　Husband：Well, do you have any ___7___ suggest?

　　Wife：Let me see. How do you feel about asking somefriends over to play cards?

　　Husband：It's OK with me, ___8___ we don't have any beer or anything to eat at home.

　　Wife：Well, ___9___ is better to call Juliet and ask her and that neighbor of hers, David, to come over, and I'll go to the store and buy some food and drinks.

　　Husband：OK.That's ___10___ good idea.

　　1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________

　　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________

　　9.________　10.________

　　本文講述的是夫妻二人商量如何度週末。

　　1.dancing　考查固定用法go dancing。

　　2.truth　考查“to tell the truth”這一固定用法。

　　3.am supposed　考查語態。“I”與“suppose”之間為被動關係，be supposed to“應該”。

　　4.case　考查固定用法。“in that case”“在那種情況下”。

　　5.director　考查名詞。且根據“Ang Lee”可知此處表示人，故填director。

　　6.change　根據語境可知此處填change。語意：我們難道不能換不同的事情做嗎?

　　7.suggestions　考查名詞。此處any表示“一些”的意思，故用複數。

　　8.but　考查上下文邏輯關係。上下文表示轉折。

　　9.it　考查it作形式主語，不定式作真正主語的結構。

　　10.a　考查固定搭配。“That's a good idea”表示贊同。

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