關於高中英語語法短文填空

General 更新 2024年05月19日

  隨著中國經濟的發展和與國際社會聯絡日益緊密,中國人對於英語的重視也與日俱增,對於英語學習的狂熱程度愈發高漲。小編精心收集了,供大家欣賞學習!

  篇1

  The adobe dwellings土坯房__1__build by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty,what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__able to “air condition”a house without __4__useelectric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__slowduring cool nights,thus warming the house.When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ cool the house during the hot day:__7__ the same time,they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ go day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset抵消for the outside temperatures.As__9__nature architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.

  【語篇導讀】

  相比現代化的建築,簡陋的土坯房可謂醜陋不堪。但當代的建築師卻對其情有獨鍾。短文主要介紹了土坯房能夠調節溫度的原理。

  1.解析:考查過去分詞短語作後置定語。主語dwellings與動詞build之間為邏輯上的動賓關係,故用過去分詞形式。又由by一詞的暗示也可知用表示被動意義的過去分詞。

  答案 built

  2.解析:考查定冠詞的用法。空格之後為形容詞的最高階形式,故填定冠詞。

  答案 the

  3.解析:考查形容詞與名詞的轉換。形容詞性物主代詞their之後應當用名詞,故將able轉化為其名詞形式。

  答案 ability

  4.解析:考查介詞的用法。介詞without之後的動詞要用動名詞形式。

  答案 using

  5.解析:考查副詞的用法。由土坯製成的牆壁在炎熱的白天吸收太陽的熱量並在涼爽的夜間慢慢將熱量釋放出來。修飾謂語動詞give out,因此要用副詞形式。

  答案 slowly

  6.解析:考查固定句式的用法。“形容詞+enough+動詞不定式”為一常用句式。

  答案 to cool

  7.解析:考查固定短語的用法。at the same time意為“同時”,是一個常用介詞短語。

  答案 at

  8.解析:考查動詞的時態。這是一篇說明文,主要介紹了土坯房冬暖夏涼的原理,故用一般現在時態。

  答案 goes

  9.解析:考查形容詞的用法。修飾名詞architects,故要用形容詞形式。

  答案 natural

  10.解析:考查賓語從句的連線詞用法。分析句子結構可知,這是一個賓語從句。根據形容詞thick及結構可知這裡的意思是印第安人要算出土坯牆的確切厚度。所以答案為how。

  答案 how

  篇2

  Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this 1h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here 2_____ my tips for you.

  The 3f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.

  Imagine you are a student and you share a flat 4_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework.5 _____ are you going to do about it?”, the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more 6_____ 有幫助to say something like, “I think we had 7b_____ have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.”

  My second piece of 8a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an 9_____ 道歉, and move on.The other person will have more respect for you 10_____ the future if you do that.

  答案:

  1.happens 2.are 3.first 4.with 5.What 6.helpful/beneficial 7.better 8.advice 9.apology 10.in

  篇3

  Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.

  While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.

  【語篇導讀】

  隨著電腦和因特網的出現,研究變得既簡單又複雜。一方面,我們不必像以往一樣在書中搜索資料,這為我們提供了極大的方便;另一方面,網路中眾多的資料良莠不齊,選擇準確的資訊使我們的工作變得愈加複雜。

  1.解析:考查狀語從句。根據句意,如果你有了電腦,你可以通過上網獲得所需的資訊。

  答案 if

  2.解析:考查冠詞。go to the library去圖書館;in the library 在圖書館。

  答案 the

  3.解析:考查連詞。and 連線並列謂語find和print。

  答案 and

  4.解析:考查情態動詞。根據上文你應該should查閱不同的資料。

  答案 shouldn't

  5.解析:考查形容詞比較級。參見上文第一句more complex。

  答案 more

  6.解析:考查介詞。be overwhelmed with 面臨,陷入。

  答案 with

  7.解析:考查疑問詞。根據句意,你需要學習如何分類並找到特定任務的相關資訊。how to do 是含有疑問詞的不定式,在此處作賓語。

  答案 how

  8.解析:考查代詞。參見上文You need to learn how to sort throug...

  答案 you

  

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