廣東高考英語閱讀專練題含答案

　　英語閱讀在廣東高考英語考試中一直佔有相當大的比重，因而加強英語閱讀的練習尤為重要。下面小編為大家帶來廣東高考英語閱讀專練題，供考生閱讀練習。

　　廣東高考英語閱讀專練題***一***

　　To get cash out in the 21st century, you won’t need a bank card, a PIN***個人識別編號*** or even have to move a finger. You will simply have to look the cash machine straight in the eye, declares National Cash Registers, a multinational company that makes automated teller machines, or ATMs. NCR has shown its first example machine that is believed to be the future of banking. Instead of asking you for your PIN on a screen, the Super Teller-Stella for short, asks you orally through a loudspeaker to look straight ahead while an infrared camera turns to your head, then your eye, and finally takes an infrared photograph of your iris***虹膜***. For identification***識別*** purposes, an iris picture is better than a fingerprint, with around 256 noticeable characteristics compared with 40 for fingerprints. This means that the chances of someone else being recognized in your place is about 1 in 1020. Once you’ve been identified, Stella greets you by name and says: “Would you like cash or a statement?” An infrared port allows the machine to send a bank statement straight to your pocket computer.

　　1. What does this passage mainly talk about?

　　A. A new medical instrument

　　B. A new type of talking machine.

　　C. A new type of cash machine.

　　D. National Cash Register

　　2. What is this new machine called?

　　A. Stella B. ATM C. PIN D. NCR

　　3. When you want to get cash out in the 21st century, you will _______.

　　A. need a bank card B. have to put in your PIN

　　C. move your finger D. just look directly at the teller machine

　　廣東高考英語閱讀專練題答案

　　本文介紹了自動取款機的新型的識別儲戶方法。

　　1. C。主旨題。閱讀全文可知本文介紹的是新型取款機的設計原理及工作方式，故選 C。

　　2. A。細節題。根據 Instead of asking you for your PIN on a screen, the Super Teller-Stella for short, asks you orally… 及 Once you’ve been identified, Stella greets you by name and says… 可知答案為 A。

　　3. D。細節題。根據 To get cash out in the 21st century, you won’t need a bank card, a PIN or even have to move a finger. You will simply have to look the cash machine straight in the eye,…可知僅僅徑直看著取款機就可以了，故選答案 D

　　廣東高考英語閱讀專練題***二***

　　Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere change. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle.

　　There are many stages in the water cycle. Rain falls when water vapour in clouds condenses***凝結***. Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds streams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and the sea. It changes the liquid water into water vapour. The vapour rises onto the air. Water vapour is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle***水坑*** or pond in a mist***薄霧*** above the water. Water vapour also gets into the air from living things. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapour from their leaves. People and land animals drink water and breathe out water vapour. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail***冰雹*** fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapour in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist***潮溼*** in the tropics***熱帶*** than in the cold polar regions.

　　1. What is the main idea of the passage?

　　A. Water cycle. B. Water vapour.

　　C. How rain forms. D. Water, vapour, rain.

　　2. How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text?

　　A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

　　3. Whether water vapour can be seen or not depends on _______.

　　A. how much water is evaporated B. how good your eyes are

　　C. in which way water is evaporated D. climate or weather

　　4. From the passage we get to know _______.

　　A. there is more water vapour in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions

　　B. there is more water vapour in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics

　　C. it gets more rain in the tropics than in cold polar regions because there is less vapour

　　D. the amount of water vapour in the air depends on how often it rains

　　廣東高考英語閱讀專練題答案

　　本文闡述了水迴圈的全過程。

　　1. A。主旨題。文章第1段，特別是最後一句Meteorologists call this the water cycle. 已點明主題。

　　2. B。判斷題。讀完第2段，不難發現水返回空中的方式有3種：第1種是太陽蒸發地面上的水使之變成水蒸氣返回空中;第2種是樹和植物釋放出的水蒸氣;第3種是人和動物撥出的水蒸氣。

　　3. D。語義理解題。從第2段第9句話On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapour rising from a puddle***水坑*** or pond in a mist***薄霧*** above the water. 可以找到為什麼。

　　4. A。判斷題。根據最後一句話The air is more moist***潮溼*** in the tropics***熱帶*** than in the cold polar regions 可知答案。