四級考試英語閱讀精選題附答案

　　閱讀理解是英語四級考試中必考的閱讀題型，提高閱讀理解能力是考生備考的關鍵。下面小編為大家帶來四級考試英語閱讀精選題，供考生備考練習。

　　四級考試英語閱讀精選題***一***

　　Reaching new peaks of popularity in North America is Iceberg Water, which is harvested from icebergs off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.

　　Arthur von Wiesenberger, who carries the title Water Master, is one of the few water critics in North America. As a boy, he spent time in the larger cities of Italy, France and Switzerland, where bottled water is consumed daily. Even then, he kept a water journal, noting the brands he liked best. “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water,” He says.

　　But is plain tap water all that bad? Not at all. In fact, New York’s municipal water for more than a century was called the champagne of tap water and until recently considered among the best in the world in terms of both taste and purity. Similarly, a magazine in England found that tap water from the Thames River tasted better than several leading brands of bottled water that were 400 times more expensive.

　　Nevertheless, soft-drink companies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market share—this despite the fact that over 25 percent of bottled water comes from tap water: PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasani are both purified tap water rather than spring water.

　　As diners thirst for leading brands, bottlers and restaurateurs salivate ***垂涎*** over the profits. A restaurant’s typical mark-up on wine is 100 to 150 percent, whereas on bottled water it’s often 300 to 500 percent. But since water is much cheaper than wine, and many of the fancier brands aren’t available in stores, most diners don’t notice or care.

　　As a result, some restaurants are turning up the pressure to sell bottled water. According to an article in The Street Journal, some of the more shameless tactics include placing attractive bottles on the table for a visual sell, listing brands on the menu without prices, and pouring bottled water without even asking the diners if they want it.

　　Regardless of how it’s sold, the popularity of bottled water taps into our desire for better health, our wish to appear cultivated, and even a longing for lost purity.

　　57. What do we know about Iceberg Water from the passage?

　　A*** It is a kind of iced water.

　　B*** It is just plain tap water.

　　C*** It is a kind of bottled water.

　　D*** It is a kind of mineral water.

　　58. By saying “My dog could tell the difference between bottled and tap water” ***Line 4 Para.2***, von Wiesenberger wants to convey the message that ________.

　　A*** plain tap water is certainly unfit for drinking

　　B*** bottled water is clearly superior to tap water

　　C*** bottled water often appeals more to dogs taste

　　D*** dogs can usually detect a fine difference in taste

　　59. The “fancier brands” ***Line 3 Para. 5*** refers to ________.

　　A*** tap water from the Thames River

　　B*** famous wines not sold in ordinary stores

　　C*** PepsiCo’s Aquafina and Coca-Cola’s Dasani

　　D*** expensive bottled water with impressive names

　　60. Why are some restaurants turning up the pressure to sell bottled water?

　　A*** Bottled water brings in huge profits.

　　B*** Competition from the wine industry is intense.

　　C*** Most diners find bottled water affordable.

　　D*** Bottled water satisfied diners’ desire to fashionable.

　　61. According to passage, why is bottled water so popular?

　　A*** It is much cheaper than wine.

　　B*** It is considered healthier.

　　C*** It appeals to more cultivated people.

　　D*** It is more widely promoted in the market.

　　四級考試英語閱讀精選題答案

　　57. C 58. B 59. D 60.A 61. B

　　四級考試英語閱讀精選題***二***

　　At the close of each business day, most trained teachers, administrators, politicians, and statesmen make objective analyses of all that has transpired. They then carefully evaluate performance in the achievement of certain specified objectives. You, as a student, would be wise to adopt the same practice and reflect upon your performance in relating to the achievement of certain personal and educational objectives.

　　First, what was your purpose, your motivational force in seeking an education? Did you seek an education in active performance, or did you seek to be educated in passive reception and automatic acquisition***獲取*** of information that was fed to you? Was the profit motive your primary motivation for obtaining an education? Do you want a better education for the sole purpose of getting a better job? What does the educational process really mean to you?

　　We are part of a world in which men thrill to the touch of gold and hearts respond to the word money instead of being thrilled by the thought of good. We five in a world in which we are taught that the pursuit of happiness is an equation for the most rapid acquisition of money, by whatever means.

　　If profit and money are your first priorities, and compassion and commitment to people your least concern, you have done little other than accumulate some facts and compile some information for future reference. If making money is your daydream and losing money your nightmare, if poverty is your worst fear and making money your most fervent prayer, you have missed the opportunity for education. You have failed yourself and have only received Nome instruction.

　　21.. This passage suggests that students should______.

　　A. assess their aims for learning B. learn more to earn more

　　C. evaluate their politicians and statesmen D. keep knowledge to themselves

　　22.The educational procedure should be one in which the student______.

　　A. does what he is told

　　B. gets a better education to get a better job

　　C. makes principles of education for self-betterment of their aims

　　D. approaches the benefits of being well-off

　　23. The author seems to feel that______.

　　A. people's welfare should be the chief concern in learning

　　B. profit has nothing to do with people

　　C. poverty is good for the soul

　　D. knowledge is not the main objective for learning

　　24.A good title for the selection might be______.

　　A. The Benefit of Education

　　B. Education Motivation—Progress or Profit

　　C. Self-Education

　　D. Profit and Money

　　25. The word "nightmare" in the last paragraph is nearest in meaning to_______.

　　A. a very bad dream B. unhappiness

　　C. sleeplessness D. a hazard to your health

　　四級考試英語閱讀精選題答案

　　21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A