中譯英句子練習題及答案

　　句子翻譯能力是英語運用的基本功。句子中譯英是英語考試中常見的題型之一。它包含內容豐富,涉及面廣。它能考察學生對句子的理解和分析能力、詞性的準確運用能力、句子結構的分析和合並能力、交際表達能力。以下是小編為大家精心準備的：，歡迎參考閱讀!

　　一

　　1他參加了五次足球比賽，第一次是在2003年。

　　2儘管他生活在一個富裕的家庭城，但我認為他並不快樂。 3媽媽每天讓我做一些閱讀訓練。

　　4警察正在尋找昨天失蹤的那個人。

　　5憤怒的父親讓那個男孩一直站在太陽下。

　　6如果你再給我一次做這項工作的機會，我會非常感激的。 7這臺相機在他第一次用的時候就壞了。

　　8這個小男孩睡不著覺，除非他媽媽給他講個故事。 9你想把你的名字加到這個名單裡嗎?

　　10我犯了一個多麼愚蠢的錯誤呀!

　　11最終Wilson提出的計劃被採納了。

　　12這是我第一次看到這麼有趣的電影。

　　13我哥哥設計的這把椅子是由木頭製成的。

　　14人們建議那個剛剛被提到的人應該受到懲罰。

　　15校長對他的學生很嚴厲，而且不允許浪費時間什麼都不做。 16我們應該勇敢地克服學習中遇到的困難。

　　17即使下大雨他也準時出席會議的。

　　18我們覺得保護並美化環境是我的責任。

　　19會議看起來似乎永遠不會結束。

　　20只要你盡了最大努力就沒有什麼可後悔的。

　　21因為天色已晚，他可能不會來了。

　　22大連當地人正過著更舒適的生活。

　　23湯姆聰明勤奮。約翰也如此。

　　24我妹妹去日本三年了。她十天後回國。

　　25在那座教學樓前面有一棵大樹。

　　26昨天下午四點鐘你肯定在花園裡給花澆水呢。

　　27他在會上什麼都沒說，這樣的事實後來讓每個人大吃一驚。 28他現在在一家大型超市擔任經理。

　　29只有這樣我們才能有充沛的精力更好地學習。

　　30專家建議人們不要外出，可是許多人仍然堅持去上班。 31你一直對我撒謊，我怎麼能信任你呢?

　　32我第一次出國時幾乎聽不懂老外說什麼。

　　33寒窗苦讀十載後，我終於通過了入學考試。

　　34警察正在搜尋昨天逃跑的兩名囚犯。

　　35他住在一個大房子裡，在房子前有棵大樹。

　　36我要是真認識他，我就會走過去和他打招呼。

　　37把你的住址和全名寫在申請表的下方。

　　38他們氣喘吁吁地趕到公司，卻被告知他們被解僱了。 39每個人都希望這個無聊的討論快點結束。

　　40眾所周知，紙最早產於中國。

　　答案

　　1He took part in five football matches, the first of which was in the year 2003.

　　2I don’t think he is happy although he lives in a rich family.

　　3Mother makes me do some reading exercises every day.

　　4The police are looking for the man who disappeared yesterday.

　　5The angry father kept the boy standing in the sun.

　　6I would appreciate it if you give me another chance to do the work.

　　7The camera was broken the first time he used it.

　　8The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mother tells him a story.

　　9Do you want to add your name to the name list ?

　　10What a foolish mistake I have made !

　　11In the end the plan offered by Wilson was adopted.

　　12It is the first time that I have seen such an interesting film.

　　13The chair designed by my brother is made of wood.

　　14It is suggested that the person referred to just now should be punished.

　　15The headmaster is strict with his students and doesn’t allow wasting time to do nothing. 16We should be brave enough to overcome the difficulties we meet in our studies.

　　17He will be attend the meeting on time even if it rains hard.

　　18We feel it our duty to protect and beautify our environment.

　　19It looks as if the meeting would never come to an end.

　　20Only if you have made all your efforts is there nothing to regret.

　　21He is not likely to come because it is late.

　　22The local people in Dalian are living a more comfortable life.

　　23Tom is clever and works hard. So it is with John.

　　24It is three years since my sister went to Japan. It will be ten days before she comes back to China. 25In front of the teaching building stands a tall tree.

　　26At four o’clock yesterday afternoon you must have been watering the flowers in the garden. 27The fact that he had said nothing at the meeting surprised everyone.

　　28He is working as a manager in a big supermarket.

　　29Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.

　　30Experts advise people not to go out, but large numbers of people insist on going to work. 31How can I trust you if you keep lying to me ?

　　32The first time I went abroad, I could hardly understand what the foreigners said.

　　33After ten years of hard work, I have eventually passed the entrance exam.

　　34The police are searching for the two prisoners who escaped yesterday.

　　35He lives in a big house, in front of which stands a big tree.

　　36If I knew him, I would go up to say hello to him.

　　37Write your address and full name at the bottom of the application form.

　　38They reached the company out of breath, only to be told they had been fired.

　　39Everyone hoped that the boring discussion could come to an end soon.

　　40As we know, paper was first made in China.

　　二

　　1. 這所房子就是我遇到那個年青人地方。

　　2. 到我們不得不靠自己解決這個問題的時候了。

　　3. 要麼我，要麼我媽媽將會去機場接你。

　　4. 毫無疑問，他不是有意傷害你的。

　　5. 人們建議在農村地區建一所現代新型醫院。

　　6. 這個男孩屏住呼吸，傾聽外面的小雨。

　　7. 他現在不可能在教室裡，因為所有的燈都沒亮。

　　8. 真遺憾，你竟然錯過了這麼好的機會。

　　9. 他不僅是個歌唱家，而且還是個舞蹈家。

　　10. 我決不能允許你那樣同媽媽講話。

　　11. 我們剛一完成實驗就停電了。

　　12. 你做作業時再小心也不為過。

　　13. 因為沒有做好充分的準備，我們決定把會議推遲到下週。

　　14. 並不是每個人都贊成這項工程。

　　15. 多虧了這項治療，他的健康狀況已經大大改善了。

　　16. 當人們第一次離開家鄉時，他們經常思念父母。

　　17. 我建議你在學校積極參加各種活動享受生活。

　　18. 員工要求他重新考慮他的決定。

　　19. 我離開家鄉已經一個半月了。

　　20. 我一看到他就知道他正是警方在找的那個人。

　　21. 他提議我們先制定一個合理的計劃。

　　22. 你要是想趕上末班車，咱們最好馬上動身去火車站。

　　23. 因為很生氣，他無法入睡。

　　24. 他答應與她保持聯絡並會很快回來看她。

　　25. 我不得不去看醫生，因為我最近一直咳嗽地厲害。

　　26. 當我走進教室時，他假裝在看書。

　　27. 我還沒來得及插話，他就離開了。

　　28. 換句話說，女學生是男生的三倍。

　　29. 他之所以愛學生喜愛，是因為他非常幽默。

　　30. 不管什麼困難，我們都得完成任務。

　　31. 我突然想到我應該向警察求助。

　　32. 我們學生要是沒那麼多作業多好呀。

　　33. 他來不來對我無關緊要。

　　34. 我很抱歉讓你等了三個小時。

　　35. 儘管他是個孩子，他卻懂得很多。

　　36. 如果你們能保持清潔的話，我們可以讓你們用這個房間。

　　37. 要求四十幾歲的人今天下午進行身體檢查。

　　38. 繼續向裡走，你就會在校園裡看見一座漂亮的體育館。

　　39. 如果我是男孩，我就參軍。

　　40. 明天天氣晴朗。若是下雨，足球賽將會推遲。

　　41. 讓我驚訝的是，農村在過去的十年裡發生了巨大變化

　　42. 你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。

　　43. 刷牙時不要讓水一直流著。

　　44. 要想學好英語，我們應該找機會盡可能多聽英語。

　　45. 要不了多久我就能看完這部小說。

　　46. 一直往前走，直到你到那家旅館。

　　47. 他們設法修好了損壞的房子。

　　48. 他們本來計劃幫忙的，但未能及時趕到。

　　答案

　　1. It is the house where I met the young man.

　　2. It is high time that we had to deal with the problem on our own.

　　3. Either my mother or I am to meet you at the airport.

　　4. No doubt that he didn’t mean to hurt you.

　　5. It is recommended that a new modern hospital be built in rural areas.

　　6. The boy held his breath, listening to the light rain ***drizzle*** outside.

　　7. He can’t be in the classroom, for all the lights are out.

　　8. It is a pity that you should miss such a good chance.

　　9. He is not only a singer, but also a dancer.

　　10. On no account can I allow you to speak to your mother like that.

　　11. Hardly had we finished the experiment than the power failed.

　　12. You can’t be careful enough while ***you are*** doing your homework.

　　13. Not having made full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting until next week. Not everyone was in favour of the project.

　　14. Thanks to the treatment, his heath condition has improved a lot.

　　15. People often miss their parents the first time they leave their hometown.

　　16. I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school. The staff requested that he reconsider his decision.

　　17. One and a half months have passed since I left my hometown.

　　18. The moment I saw him, I knew he was the very man the police were looking for.

　　19. He proposed***suggested***that we should make ***work out*** a proper plan first.

　　20. We’d better set off for the railway station immediately if you want to catch the last train. Being very angry, he couldn’t go to sleep.

　　21. He promised to keep in touch with her and come back to visit her soon.

　　22. I have to see the doctor because I have been coughing a lot lately.

　　23. He pretended that he was reading when I came into the classroom.

　　24. Before I could get in a word, he had left.

　　25. In other words, there are three times as many girl students as boys.

　　26. The reason why he is popular with his students is that he has a good sense of humour. Whatever the difficulties are, we have to complete the task.

　　27. It occurred to me that I should ask the police for help.

　　28. If only we students didn’t have so much homework.

　　29. It doesn’t matter to me whether he will come or not.

　　30. I am sorry for having kept you waiting for three hours.

　　31. Child as he is, he knows a lot.

　　32. We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean .

　　33. Those who are in their forties are required to have a physical examination this afternoon. Walking on further, you will find the beautiful gymnasium on campus.

　　34. If I were a boy, I would join the army.

　　35. It is fine tomorrow. If it were to rain, the football match would be put off.

　　36. To my surprise, great changes have taken place in rural areas in the past decade.

　　37. You’d better take the keys in case I am out.

　　38. Don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth.

　　39. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as we can. It won’t be long before I finish reading the novel.

　　40. Go straight ahead till you see the hotel.

　　41. They managed to repair the damaged house.

　　42. They had planned to help, but they couldn’t get there in time.