英語寫作萬能套路
書面表達已向考試要考語言運用能力改進,新的評分標準提倡考生注重語言的準確性和得體性、上下文的連貫性、表達方式的多樣化,要提高書面表達檔次,提出採用多樣化的語言、運用高階詞彙、應用複雜句式和巧妙使用各種過渡語等寫作技巧來提高學生書面表達水平。下面是小編整理的, 希望對大家有幫助。
三段式作文法
1.第一段開門見山,提出要解決的問題或觀點,或者把時間,地點,人物和主要事件及時點出。
2.第二段要擺出事實或提出論據,或者把事情發展的經過詳細寫出來。
3.最後一段,得出結論或理由。
注意:要學會使用過渡詞。過渡詞猶如"橋樑"和"粘合劑 "。恰當地使用過渡詞可避免結構鬆散,層次分明,表意不清等弊端,使文章條理清楚,文字連貫流暢。常用的過渡詞有:
1. 因果型:because of, since, now that, thanks to, due to; thus, therefore, as a result consequence,so… that, so that等;
2. 讓步型:though, although, in spite of, despite 等;
3. 遞進型: also, andbesides, what's more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what's worse, worse still, to make matters worse, for the worse, not only …but also等;
4. 解釋型:that is to say, in other words, or,namely, if fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等;
5. 轉折型:however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the coutrary,on the other hand 等;
6. 列舉型:firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another 等
7. 舉例型:for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等;
8. 順序型:first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等;
9. 並列型:and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as, 等
10. 時間型:afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ on doing, hardly…when, no sooner…than 等
11. 總結型:in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等
12. 見解型:in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I'm sure 等
13. 條件型:if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等
如何培養學生英語書面表達能力